E-E-A-T in SEO stands for Experience, Expertise, Authoritativeness, and Trustworthiness—Google's framework for evaluating content quality, particularly for topics that could impact people's health, safety, financial stability, or overall well-being.
E-E-A-T is part of Google's Search Quality Rater Guidelines and helps them determine which content deserves to rank highly in search results. While not a direct ranking factor, it heavily influences how Google's algorithms assess content quality.
Here's what each component of E-E-A-T means:
- Experience: First-hand or life experience with the subject matter. This means showing you've actually done, used, or lived through what you're writing about—whether that's using a product, visiting a location, or dealing with a specific situation personally.
- Expertise: Formal knowledge or skill in a particular area. This involves having relevant education, certifications, or professional background that qualifies you to speak authoritatively on the topic, demonstrated through accurate and comprehensive content.
- Authoritativeness: Recognition as a go-to source for information on the topic. This means being cited by other reputable websites, mentioned in industry publications, or widely recognized as a leader in your field by peers and audiences
- Trustworthiness: The accuracy and honesty of the content and website. This includes having transparent author information, citing reliable sources, maintaining secure website infrastructure, providing clear contact information, and consistently publishing accurate, unbiased information
For example, a financial advisor (expertise) who has helped clients through market downturns (experience), is quoted in Forbes (authoritativeness), and provides transparent disclosures about potential conflicts of interest (trustworthiness) creates content on how to navigate investments during uncertain conditions, he’s demonstrating strong E-E-A-T.
E-E-A-T matters even more for AI visibility since LLMs also prioritize content from credible sources when generating responses, making it essential for both traditional and AI-powered search success.
